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How will historic resources be protected?
In the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), Congress established a comprehensive program to preserve historical and cultural foundations as part of community life. Section 106 of NHPA is crucial to that program and requires the consideration of historic preservation, which is encouraged but not mandated. Section 106 also affords the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation a reasonable opportunity to comment on the undertaking. Sometimes there is no way for a needed project to proceed without harming historic properties, however, this process ensures that preservation values are factored into Federal agency planning and decisions.
What is the National Register of Historic Places?
It is the Nation’s official list of properties recognized for their significance in American history, architecture, archeology, engineering and culture. It is administered by the National Park Service, which is part of the Department of the Interior. National Register properties include districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects. Some diverse examples may include a historic farmstead, an early 20th century diner, an 18th century mill, or a turnpike milestone. They can be significant to a local community, a State, an Indian tribe, or the Nation as a whole.
How can a property be considered for protection?
A property must either be already listed on the National Register or be eligible for listing. A property is considered eligible when it meets specific criteria established by the National Park Service.